Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We ________(获益)greatly by this frank talk.
2．The experiment is ________ (设计) to test the new drug.
3．This simple solution ________(治愈)me of biting my nails.
4．According to the text，what was the author ________(决定) to do
in that autumn?
5．An acid can ________(反应)with a base to form a salt.
6．It is impolite to ________(评论)on others behind their back.
7．We have no idea how to ________(说服)him to give up the idea.
8．Can you ________(推荐)me some new books on this subject?
9．This anti－smoking campaign is mainly ________(旨在)at young
teenagers.
10．The police are ________(呼吁)to the public for information about
the crime.
11．The ________ (采购) of books for the university library is the
responsibility of Monica Turnbull.
12．Kelvin may not know anything about computer programming, but he has the ________ (才智) to learn how to do it.
13．The agents ________ (竭力主张) them to sell their house while the market was good.
14．They put an ________(广告) in The Morning News, offering a high
salary for the right person.
15．The air was so cold that we could hardly ________ (呼吸)．
【答案】 1.benefited 2.designed 3.cured 4.determined
5．react 6.comment 7.persuade 8.recommend 9.aimed
10．appealing 11.purchase 12.intelligence 13.urged
14.advertisement 15.breathe
Ⅱ.选词填空
fall for；deal with；figure out；believe in；appeal to；be aware
of；play tricks on；die from；be concerned about；get...across
1．I have a huge pile of letters to ________.
2．I can't ________ why he is absent.
3．I ________ what he was aiming at.
4．Many people ________the pollution of the environment.
5．It is not right to ________ the disabled men.
6．He must have been pretty foolish to ________that old trick. 7．Some people ________ God and others don't.
8．He's not very good at ________ his ideas ________ . 【答案】 1.deal with 2.figure out 3.was aware of
4．are concerned about 5.play tricks on 6.fall for 7.believe in 8.getting; across
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．即使她有时可能很烦人，我还是喜欢她。 I like her，________________.
2．一谈到交朋友，你再怎么小心也不为过。 ________________，you cannot be too careful. 3．当被问到他是不是解脱了时，他只是微微笑了笑。 ____________ if he felt relief，he smiled. 4．被邀请参加宴会的大部分人是著名的科学家。
Most of the people ____________ were famous scientists. 5．叙利亚的确实施了化学武器袭击。
Syria ________________ a chemical attack.
【答案】 1.even if/though she can be annoying at times 2.When it comes to making friends 3.When asked 4.invited to the party 5.did
carry out
Ⅳ.教材活用
根据教材文本完成下列表格，每空一词。
Types Characteristics It is one which someone has We must be 5.________ of the 3.________ for to promote a product methods used in ads to try and sell or service. Although China has 1.________ strong laws to advertisements 4.________ people from ads that lie the complete truth. We must not or try to make people believe untrue 6.________ for this kind of trick！ claims. Public service is one that they are placed for free and meant to 7.________ people to believe in an 2.________ idea which affects public welfare. service adver－ PSAs deal with large social issues tisements and are made to 8.________ the public. They also teach us how to live better lives. Although not all ads play 9.________ on us，we should be 10.________ about advertisements. lie，it does not mean it tells you us things. Even if an ad does not Attitudes 【答案】 1.Commercial 2.Public 3.paid 4.protect
5．aware 6.fall 7.encourage 8.serve 9.tricks 10.smart Ⅴ.阅读理解 A
Marcy James
124, Elm StreetPhone No: 563－545－5452 Objective
To obtain a permanent, full－time employment with a hospital so that I can use the many skills that I have and contribute to the proper functioning of the organization.
Summary of Skills
●Extensive knowledge of the effective cleaning techniques needed to keep the environment of the hospital clean.
●Ability to maintain heating, cooling, water, and sewage(下水道) systems, detect problems and report any problem to appropriate authorities.
●Excellent knowledge of medical units and keen awareness of the techniques needed to maintain the areas in hospitals and clinics.
●An ability to understand and follow instructions and ability to communicate well, both orally and in writing.
●A keen interest in learning more and applying the knowledge to the job assigned.
Work Experience
Assistant Hospital Housekeeper St. Mary Hospital 2008—2011
●Responsible for the cleanliness of rooms occupied by patients, nursing rooms, surgical areas, offices, labs, waiting areas, and the restrooms.
●Responsible for the cleanliness of all hospital linen(亚麻布), patient laundry, and maintaining the various areas in the hospital.
●Maintaining the appearance and sanitation(卫生) of all the areas in the hospital and ensuring that they are not contaminated in any manner.
●Disinfection of patient rooms after the patient has been discharged to ensure that the germs are killed and there is no chance of spreading of infection or disease.
●Keeping records about the process of waste disposal(处理) and ensuring that the process is done in accordance with the policies of the hospital.
Education and Professional Training
●Housekeeper Certification International Executive Housekeepers Association
●High School Diploma JFK High School, 2006
【语篇解读】 该工作简历主要介绍了求职意向、工能能力、工作经历及
教育背景。
1．Marcy James has a lot of advantages except ________. A．good cleaning techniques
B．the ability of maintaining various systems C．good communication skills
D．the ability of taking good care of patients
【解析】 细节理解题。在“Summary of Skills”未提到照顾病人的能力，故选D项。
【答案】 D
2．According to the text, Marcy James ________.
A．worked in a hospital two years after graduating from high schoolB．received professional training when working in St. Mary HospitalC．was unemployed because he couldn't get along well with patientsD．was responsible for many areas except laboratories in the hospital【解析】 推理判断题。Marcy James在高中毕业，2008 年到期间在St. Mary Hospital工作，由此可推断选A项。
【答案】 A
3．The underlined word “contaminated” can be replaced by ________.A．interrupted B．threatened
C．polluted D．destroyed
【解析】 词义猜测题。保持医院各区域的卫生使其免受污染，故选C项。 【答案】 C
4．The passage should be ________.
A．an introduction about a hospital housekeeper B．an employment advertisement of a hospital C．an outline of a recommendation letter D．the resume of an unemployed person
【解析】 推理判断题。文中提到了联系方式、本文目的、工作能力、工作经历及教育背景，再结合本文的写作格式可判断该文应为一篇求职简历，故选D项。
【答案】 D B
SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.
US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.
A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.
Daniel Davila，a 23－year－old floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14－hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for D|S8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.
On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US D|S 50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.
“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”，said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.
Australian government figures show just under 7,000 Americans currently work on long－term visas, an 80% jump over the past five years. US citizens are now the third－largest group applying for so－called 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as
much as a three－year stay. After that, they can apply for the renewable 457, which allows up to a four－year stay.
The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia. The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in November, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in six－figure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.
【语篇解读】 随着澳大利亚经济的繁荣发展，有越来越多的人去澳大利亚寻找工作。他们的发展如何呢？让我们从文章中寻找答案。
5．________， a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia. A．As a result of the encouragement of Australia B．As a result of high unemployment in the US
C．Out of their ambition of finding valuable resources D．Out of their determination to realize their dreams
【解析】 细节理解题。从第二段中的“but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under”知，将近10%的失业率导致越来越多的人到澳大利亚寻找工作，所以选B项。
【答案】 B
6．It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________.
A．for skilled workers in some fields B．for students on the building project C．especially for American workers D．especially for those out of work
【解析】 推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段中的“...457 work visas...as well as other skilled workers”可知，457工作签证是专门颁发给高级技术工人的，所以答案选A项。
【答案】 A
7．It is implied in the passage that ________.
A．foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in Australia
B．it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countries
C．there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countries
D．Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American
skilled workers
【解析】 推理判断题。从Daniel Davila的例子并结合文章可知，很多人在澳大利亚赚的钱要比在赚的多得多，由此可知答案为B项。
【答案】 B
8．Which part of Australia needs workers particularly? A．North－western Australia. B．Eastern Australia.
C．South－eastern Australia. D．Western Australia.
【解析】 细节理解题。从最后一段的“The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.”可知，澳大利亚的西部地区急需工人，答案选D项。
【答案】 D
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