试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Reading a dog’s body language requires experience and expert guidance. Zazie Todd, a dog trainer and founder of the blog Companion Animal Psychology, weighs in on how to explain dog’ behaviour.
If your dog licks its mouth...
They’re stressed. Recently, two European studies have highlighted the meaning of this licking. One found that it was a dog response to seeing an angry human face on a computer screen, the other determined that dogs lick their mouths—and also look away—in response to a mild threat. If you spot this sign, try reducing your dog’s stress levels.
If there are fireworks and your dog is shaking…
The noises are frightening. This is a common reaction, but a surprising number of people don’t realize that shaking and trembling are signs of fear. Whereas only a quarter of owners say their dog is afraid of loud noises, half report these behavioral signs, according to research published in Applied Animal Behaviour Science. If you think your pup would be comforted, pet them and remain nearby.
If you’re at the vet and your dog’s tail is down…
They’re anxious. Obvious signs of an unhappy dog include hiding or trying to leave the exam room, but commonly missed signs range from a tucked tail and lowered ears to trembling. If your dog gets bored at appointments, many vets now use food to make the experience more fun.
If your dog leans into you during a petting session…
They like it! If you’re unsure that a dog is enjoying being petted, stop, then judge their reaction. This is called an approval test. If they choose to wander off, the session is over. Other signs of discomfort include sniffing the floor, looking away and panting(喘息). However, if they lean on you or paw at you to get more permission, continue! 1．According to Zazie’s view, we can understand a dog’s feeling by ______. A．its pose
C．its communication
B．its eye contact D．its behavioral signs
试卷第1页，共10页
2．What behaviour does your dog have when it feels pressure? A．It leans on you. C．It is shaking.
3．What can we learn from the text? A．When dogs pant, they like you very much. B．Half of owners say their dog is afraid of loud noises.
C．When dogs lean on you or paw at you, they try to get more approval. D．Hiding or trying to leave the exam room means that dogs feel excited.
When I started my own business, I thought I had it all figured out. When I made the decision to change my lifestyle and get fit, I thought I was on the right track. And when I purchased a second business, I knew I was doing the right thing. Slowing down never occurred to me.
But something was wrong. My Apple watch buzzed repeatedly in the night, warning me that my heart rate was over one hundred. My body ached, my head pounded, and no matter how much I exercised, I was losing strength.
When I visited the doctor, the first thing she asked was “How’s your stress level?” I shrugged. “Nothing new or out of the ordinary.” But something was happening in my body. A multitude of tests and blood work revealed I had Graves’ disease, with symptoms that include accelerated heart rate, high blood pressure, physical anxiety, tiredness, and muscle weakness.
For the next week, I re-read online articles indicating that stress management played a part in controlling Graves’ disease. And I made a list of everything I was juggling(兼顾). My calendar was filled with online marketing, photo shoots, website design, and copywriting. I barely had time to blink, let alone relax.
It was hard to decide which were the most important and do them first. I examined the juggling act and tried to decide what to let go of. I bid farewell to clients, explaining I was cutting back and lightening my workload. When asked to speak at events or take on new projects, I said “No.” And I found someone to help me plan that big event.
Until then, I didn’t realize how much I’d missed the simple joys—little things that helped me relax and recharge, like long hikes, taking my dog to the park, visiting my favorite bookstore, and sitting on the back porch to watch the sunrise. I know my limits and when it’s time to stop juggling. I’ve learned to be kind to myself. I start each day with meditation(冥想)
试卷第2页，共10页
B．It licks its mouth. D．Its tail is down.
and end with gratitude.
4．What did the author think about his own stress level? A．Mild. C．The slightest.
B．Serious. D．Same as usual.
5．How did the author feel about his health condition after going to see a doctor? A．Concerned. C．Relieved.
B．Puzzled. D．Curious.
6．What did the author do after he was diagnosed with the Graves’ disease? A．He quit his job.
C．He slowed down his life pace. 7．What can be the best title for the text? A．Live Life to the Fullest
C．Watch Your Weight When Necessary
One of the most important factors of successful job hunting is the job interview. There are thousands of people entering new careers and searching for job placement. In order to give yourself an edge over others applying for the job you want, it is important to create a solid impression during the job interview.
Because what you say during an interview is so important, there are two rules to remember. One is to present yourself in a favorable way and stress your areas of competence. However, don’t overstate; tell the truth. Second, listen carefully and get involved in what the interviewer is saying. Notice the interviewer’s interests and relate your comments to them.
If you are not certain what the job will require of you, ask questions to see whether you do feel qualified. Do more listening than talking. Don’t be afraid to ask for a second interview if you need time to gather information that will be more useful in the second interview. Most interviewers will appreciate your questions and your ability to listen and respond.
Each of us has sensitive areas, which could refer to your lack of an academic degree, a long period of unemployment, or lack of work experience if you are entering a new field. Answer sensitive questions briefly and positively. If you believe that this area presents a real obstacle to a job offer, you could be communicating this doubt to the interviewer. Many times, however, an interviewer will override these sensitive areas if you have a confident, positive attitude.
试卷第3页，共10页
B．More Haste and Less Speed
D．Stop Rushing and Put Something Down B．He went abroad to watch the sunrise. D．He never got involved in any big event.
The job interview is an important part of the job search because the attitude and impression you project can make the interviewer feel “with you” or “against you”. Remember that you have the power to create a favorable impression. Interviewers have the intelligence to recognize genuine enthusiasm and interest.
8．According to paragraph 1, what is an advantage when applying for a job? A．Having some relevant experience. B．Showing strong interest in the job. C．Leaving interviewers a sound impression. D．Making full preparations for the job interview.
9．What is an unfavorable response when you are not sure about the job requirement? A．Listen to the interviewers attentively. B．Ask the interviewers related questions. C．Ask for another interview when necessary. D．Stress your areas of competence repeatedly.
10．What does the underlined word “override” mean in paragraph 4? A．Outweigh.
B．Ignore.
C．Overcome.
D．Emphasize.
11．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Listening matters more than talking. B．Favorable impression does make a difference. C．How do you conduct an interview for a job.
D．Showing genuine enthusiasm and interest for the job is important.
There’s a child-like joy that comes with ordering something online—whether it is clothes or kitchen gadgets. We sit refreshing the U.S. Postal Service or FedEx pages to see when our items will arrive, and we become overly excited, hopeful and anxious.
But why? According to Owen O’Kane, a psychotherapist, even the smallest positive future events can motivate us when were feeling down—especially during the pandemic, which has been filled with unexpected disappointments. This is why people look forward to dinner reservations, hair appointments and yes, receiving packages. “It’s anticipatory pleasure that something positive and good is going to happen when you get this parcel, and a lot of people realize that placing that order and waiting for it does feel good,” he says.
But it’s not the purchase itself that elicits this happiness. Experts say there’s something 试卷第4页，共10页
about the anticipation of waiting, which is exciting for those in need of change in their lives.
Anticipation isn’t always a good thing, however. People went crazy recently when the U.S. Postal Service announced that its mail delivery would become permanently slower. And now, many are worried about their items arriving on time, appearing broken, or simply not living up to expectations. This phenomenon is called pre-parcel anxiety, and it’s more common than you might think.
O’Kane says many people often seek external solutions, such as luxury purchases or alcohol, “as a way of feeling better quickly”. However, a healthier long-term coping mechanism is to look inward and appreciate your life with “mindfulness and gratitude”.
So the next time you feel eager to order and track something online, consider why. “I think you’ll find that shopping for and receiving an item is stimulating on some level, but also about the most passive way to live,” Howes says. “Challenge yourself to take action in your life instead of waiting for it to arrive.” 12．What is the purpose of writing paragraph 1? A．To present a popular shopping trend. B．To warn readers of a dangerous situation. C．To arouse readers’ interest about shopping online. D．To introduce the topic of ordering something online.
13．Which can replace the underlined word “elicits” in paragraph 3? A．Bring up. C．Bring about.
B．Put forward. D．Put off.
14．What might O’Kane and Howes agree about tracking delivery online? A．It’s an unusual thing in life. C．It’s an unhealthy addiction.
B．It’s not a passive way to live. D．It’s a positive way to look inward.
15．Which word best describes the author’s attitude to tracking packages? A．Doubtful. C．Conservative.
B．Tolerant. D．Objective.
二、七选五
As much as 80% of heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices. Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known. ____16____ 试卷第5页，共10页
These small changes in your everyday routine can have a big impact in the long run.
Get eight hours of sleep.
____17____ If we are lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and glucose(血糖) levels. These factors can all have an impact on cardiovascular(心血管) health.
Engage in volunteer work.
Doing good for others helps your self-esteem and relieves stress. ____18____ We know that loneliness is a risk factor for heart health, and volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network. Depending on the type of work you do, volunteering might even increase your physical activity.
____19____
Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Breathing in contaminants(污染物) formed from chemicals may harm your heart. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have cardiovascular risks, such as high blood pressure. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts.
Eat breakfast.
Healthy people who skipped breakfast were three times more likely to have heart disease than those who have a substantial morning meal. If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices. ____20____ Choose whole-grain foods and include fruit.
Start now and boost your heart health! A．Avoid polluted air. B．Stay in fresh environment,
C．But others may not have crossed your mind.
D．We need to intake enough energy as part of a healthy lifestyle, E．Take adequate rest and exercise regularly, and you’ll feel energetic.
F．When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is more stressful.
G．It is proved that a feeling of purpose in life is linked to a lower likelihood of heart attack.
三、完形填空
The e-mail request came in to a restaurant in Baltimore late on a Thursday afternoon:
试卷第6页，共10页
tempura broccoli(天妇罗花椰菜). Brandon Jones was writing on behalf of his mother-in-law, who ____21____ the dish. He explained that she was now in the final ____22____ of cancer at her home in Vermont and that he was hoping to get the ____23____ to make it for her there.
Steve Chu read the e-mail and quickly replied with an ____24____ suggestion. “Thanks for ____25____,” he wrote. “We’d like to meet you in Vermont and make it ____26____ for you.” Brandon was greatly____27____. “I emailed back, saying, ‘You do know that this is Vermont we’re talking about, right?’” he recalled. “It’s a six-hour drive. But Chu responded, ‘No problem. You tell us the date, time, and ____28____ and we’ll be there.’”
A day after receiving the e-mail, Chu arrived at Vermont with an employee. “It’s just so above and ____29____,” Brandon said. “It’s an incredible act of kindness.” Mom kept saying “I don’t ______30______—you drove all the way up here-to cook for me?” She was ______31______ to have that broccoli.
“It was an honor to help ______32______ the family’s wishes,” Chu said. “There was a lot of good, ______33______ energy in doing this.”
“My mom cried later about their ______34______ , and so did I,” Brandon’s wife Rina said. “I’ll carry that positive______35______ with me a ways.” 21．A．adopted 22．A．stage 23．A．contract 24．A．influential
B．admired B．process B．bill B．alternative
C．adored C．platform C．menu C．additional C．showing up C．healthy C．surprised C．destination C．beneath C．agree C．touched C．promote C．attractive C．inspiration C．memory
D．admitted D．level D．recipe D．original D．setting off D．fresh D．encouraged D．instruction D．around D．recognize D．ashamed D．list D．positive D．persistence D．intention
25．A．coming back B．reaching out 26．A．flexible 27．A．excited 28．A．location 29．A．about 30．A．understand 31．A．determined 32．A．express 33．A．effective 34．A．generosity 35．A．promise
B．simple B．impressed B．direction B．beyond B．remember B．embarrassed B．fulfill B．creative B．bravery B．project
试卷第7页，共10页
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is no doubt that the vaccine(疫苗) wars have already come to Europe. For months now, wealthy countries have been clearing the world’s shelves of coronavirus vaccines, ____36____ (leave) poorer nations with little hope of exiting the pandemic this year. But ____37____ fresh conflict has forced the rich to compete against the rich—Britain versus the European Union—in the fight for medicinal bottles, opening a new and fierce nationalist ____38____(compete) that could poison relations and set back previous collective efforts ____39____(end) the pandemic.
____40____ more than 13 percent of Britons have so far received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, only about 2.5 percent of EU residents have had a shot. The European Union, ____41____(annoy) by its slow progress on vaccinations, threatened to tighten rules on the shipment of Belgian-made shots to Britain. British law makers, in turn, have accused their Europe an counterparts ____42____ a blackmail campaign ____43____ could disappoint relations for a generation.
And poorer countries, already at the back of the line for vaccines, will probably face even ____44____ (long) waits if the intense argument among rich countries _____45_____ (drive) up prices for everyone else.
五、告知信/通知
46．假定你是李华，你目前在给你的英国朋友Jordan上中文诗词课。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划，内容包括： 1．上课时间和地点； 2．上课内容； 3．课前准备。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________
试卷第8页，共10页
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
She was a large woman with a large purse that had everything in it. It had a long strap(带子), and she carried it slung(挂) across her shoulder, It was about eleven o’clock at night, and she was walking alone, when a boy ran up behind her and tried to grab her purse. The strap broke with the single hard pull the boy gave it from behind. But the boy’s weight and the weight of the purse combined caused him to lose his balance so the boy fell on his back. The large woman simply turned around and kicked him.
Then she picked the boy up by his shirt front, and said, “Pick up my purse. boy, and give it to me.” She bent down enough to permit him to bend and pick up her purse. “Now, aren’t you ashamed of yourself?”
“I’m very sorry, lady, I’m sorry,” whispered the boy, He looked as if he were fourteen or fifteen, weak, thin and willow-wild, in worn tennis shoes and blue jeans.
“Um-hum! Your face is dirty. I’ve got a great mind to wash your face for you. Don’t you get anybody home to tell you to wash your face?”
“No, madam.” said the being-dragged boy.
She dragged him up the street. When she got to her door, she dragged the boy inside, down a hall, and into a large kitchen-furnished room.
She asked. “What is your name?” “Roger,” answered the boy.
“Then, Roger. you go to that sink and wash your face,” said the woman, whereupon she turned him loose at last Roger looked at the door-looked at the woman-looked at the door—and went to the sink. Having washed and dried his face but not knowing what else to do, the boy dried it again and then turned around, wondering what to do next. 注意：
试卷第9页，共10页
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In another corner of the room, he found the woman was cooking.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When they were finished eating, she got up and took out her purse.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第10页，共10页
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容