一、初中英语连词
1.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.
A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好随身携带地图,以便你不会迷路。A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A.
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A
3.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A
4.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However 【答案】 A
5.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C
6.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B
7.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A
8.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as
【答案】 C
9.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D
10.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C
11.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter. A. if B. when C. as D. unless 【答案】 D
12.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A
13.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C
15.______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A. Since B. Though C. When D. If 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选
A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。
16.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If B. Though C. Because D. Now that 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
17.Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that为了,引导目的状语从句;ever since从……以来,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据句意选择合适意义的连词。
18.Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow. A. and B. or C. if D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子,表示顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用and,故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
19._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
20.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan? —I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.
A. until B. but C. if D. after 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?——我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到;B.但是;C.如果;D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去,表示条件所以用if,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。
21.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday. A. because B. because of C. as D. but 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是, what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。
22.—When did you know there would be an important meeting? —_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since B. Till C. Not until D. While 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。
23.________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.
A. Even if B. Even though C. Since D. As if 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 即使,一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;D. As if 好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用since,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。
24.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting B. that, a visit C. that, travelling D. whether, travel 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。
25.— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time. — Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.
A. if B. which C. that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——不好意思,我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A是否,引导宾语从句,物成分,B哪一个,引导宾语从句做定语,C引导宾语从句,物成分,无词意,根据从句中不缺少成分,故主句的谓语动词wonder,可知是if , 故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意连词if的用法。
26.— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。
27.The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用because of。
【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。
28.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if B. while C. since D. and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。
29.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.
A. And B. but C. or D. so 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
30.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
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