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wise详细意思

2022-12-05 来源:小奈知识网

wise的详尽释义是:adj.(形容词)聪明的,明智的,有智慧的,英明的,精明的博学的明白的察觉的了解的。wise的例句是用作形容词(adj.)Learned men are not necessarily wise.博学者未必都是聪明的。wise副词:wisely;比较级:wiser;最高级:wisest;名词:wiseness。

一、详尽释义点此查看wise的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 聪明的,明智的,有智慧的,英明的,精明的
  2. 博学的
  3. 明白的
  4. 察觉的
  5. 了解的
n.(名词)
  1. 聪明的方式、方法
  2. 怀斯(音译名)
  3. 博学(或明智)的人
v.(动词)
  1. 意识到、觉察(令人不愉快的实情)
  2. 懂得,知道
  3. 指点,引导
  4. 劝导
  5. 迫使
  6. 遣送

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 聪明的,有才智的,明智的 having or showing good sense and judgment, and the ability to understand and decide on the right action

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a way of doing or being;

    "in no wise"
    "in this wise"

  2. United States Jewish leader (born in Hungary) (1874-1949)
  3. United States religious leader (born in Bohemia) who united reform Jewish organizations in the United States (1819-1900)
Adjective:
  1. having or prompted by wisdom or discernment;

    "a wise leader"
    "a wise and perceptive comment"

  2. marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters;

    "judicious use of one's money"
    "a wise decision"

  3. evidencing the possession of inside information
  4. improperly forward or bold;

    "don't be fresh with me"
    "impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup"
    "an impudent boy given to insulting strangers"
    "Don't get wise with me!"

四、例句

Learned men are not necessarily wise.

博学者未必都是聪明的。

To a wise person, time is like a diamond.

时间对一个有智慧的人而言,就如钻石般珍贵。

A wise general can gain the upper hand in any battle.

一位有智慧的将军在任何战争中都能占上风。

She is wise in money matters.

她善于理财。

You are wise to remain silent.

你保持沉默,这很明智。

It would be wise not to give undue importance to his criticism.

不过份看重他的批评是明智的。

Lord Melbourne replied with a very wise letter.

梅尔本爵爷回了一封极有见识的信。

He is the wise man who is the honest man.

正直的人就是有见识的人。

五、常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
be〔get〕 wise to
    了解,知道 learn to understand the methods or behavior of
none the wiser
    获告知后仍不明白 knowing no more, after being told
wise after the event
    事后聪明 understanding what should have been done to prevent a bad situation that has now happened

六、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词副词+~~+动词不定式~+介词

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
wise, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, smart
  • 这组形容词的共同意思是“聪明的”“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”。其区别在于:
  • 1.bright一般指年轻人,尤指小孩的聪明、机警; wise指“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”; smart指“头脑敏捷的”“精明老练的”,常指思维能力很强,办事巧妙,能圆滑地处理人际关系等,有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩; clever指“聪明的”“伶俐的”“能干的”,尤指很有理解或学习能力的; shrewd指“机灵的”“敏锐的”“精明的”,表示谙于世故,对事物浅尝辄止,遇事老谋深算,从不忽略个人私利; intelligent指某人是“聪明的”“智力好的”,善于作出正确的判断。例如:
  • In some schools, the bright pupils tutor the dull ones.在一些学校里,一些聪明的学生辅导迟钝的学生。
  • She was wise to their scheme.她了解他们的诡计。
  • He is so smart that he will jump at the chance.他这个人很有头脑,不会错过这个机会的。
  • Jack is a clever student.杰克是个聪明伶俐的学生。
  • I think you've made a shrewd investment there.我认为你在那方面的投资极为聪明。
  • Elephants are intelligent animals.象是聪明的动物。
  • 2.bright强调反应快; wise强调有判断力的、能明辨是非的; intelligent强调思维清楚、理解力强。例如:
  • Tom is a bright scholar in the class.汤姆在班上是个聪明的学生。
  • It is wise to keep out of debt.不借债是明智的。
  • He was intelligent enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.他很聪明,从我的手势就明白了我的问题。
  • 下面两个句子意思不同:
  • You were wise to refuse.
  • 你拒绝了,那证明你很聪明。
  • You were wise enough to refuse.
  • 你很聪明,所以你拒绝了。
  • bright,clever,wise,brilliant,intelligent,ingenious,smart,shrewd
  • 这些形容词均含有“聪明的”之意。
  • bright口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。
  • clever强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。
  • wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。
  • brilliant指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。
  • intelligent正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。
  • ingenious指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。
  • smart普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。
  • shrewd指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断和把握有利机会。
  • wise的相关近义词

    brightcleverintelligentsmart

    wise的相关反义词

    foolish

    wise的相关临近词

    wishwisdomwiserwisentwiselyWisellwisestwise upwise toWisemanwisemen

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