2021-2022学年安徽省淮北市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分) 1. -The bread is really delicious.
-Thank you, I ________ it myself.( )
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
2. - I will be free on Sunday.Can you go skating with me then?
- Of course. !( )
A. I'm not sure B. That's too bad C. Not at all
D. Catch you on Sunday
3. Sharing problems with others a good way to solve them.( )
A. are B. were C. is D. was
4. Both the food and the service are bad in that restaurant.I'll never go there again.( A. carefully B. usually C. finally D. certainly
5. ---Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.
---A dream can't come true hard work.( )
A. by B. across C. over D. without
6. - When will we get our results of the exam?
- You'll have to wait two weeks.( )
A. else B. more C. other D. another
7. salad,you need fruit,vegetables,yogurt and sugar.( )
A. Make B. Made C. To make D. Making
8. —I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.
—__________ Why didn't you tell me earlier?( )
A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time
D. It's kind of you.
9. Mr.Li seems very serious ,but ,he is very funny.( )
A. at first B. in fact C. of course D. for example
10. —I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.
—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. even though D. so that
第1页,共20页
)
二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)
Do you know what Thanksgiving is?It is a traditional festival in America.It(11)in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life.After a hard year,they had a big autumn harvest.They held a feast to thank God for giving them(12)food.Later (收成)(盛宴)people began to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November. Every year,my family celebrates Thanksgiving together.We (13)and play our favorite roles.After that,we(14)a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food.
My little brother likes this festival.He says, \"I love Thanksgiving (15)I don't go to school,and I can eat lots of nice food.\" My sister says, \"The(16)thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishes,it is(17)to start Christmas.\"
But behind the food and the happy time we spend with our family,there is(18)thing.On the evening of Thanksgiving,my parents will put pieces of paper on the table.Each of us will (19)things that we are thankful for.Then we will choose one piece of paper and read the things on it.It's time for us to(20)those who gave us comfortable and happy life. 11. A. celebrated 12. A. enough 13. A. grow up 14. A. discuss 15. A. if 16. A. best 17. A. hope 18. A. another 19. A. talk about 20. A. leave
B. started B. expensive B. stand up B. order B. because B. easiest B. reason B. other B. spell out B. thank
C. went C. special C. wake up C. share C. though C. busiest C. time C. others C. think of C. pay
D. happened D. favorite D. dress up D. prepare D. but D. fastest D. advice D. the others D. write down D. accept
Do you know what to do if you see a car accident?You make a(21)of helping or not?The following is what you should do in the first few(22).
When a car accident happens,the first thing to do is called\"Situation Assessment\".It can (评估)be done in a few seconds by just(23)around.Is the accident safe for you to walk into?Are there any dangers that could(24)you?If there is anything that could be dangerous,then you should stay back (25)call for help.If the situation is (26)for you,then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.
第2页,共20页
If there is serious danger to the patient,it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to(27)doctors.Moving a patient could make things(28).Of course,if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast,and then you will have to(29)them as quickly as you can.
Who can help you?It's best to send someone to call for help.Everyone should know(30)to call for help.You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future. 21. A. noise 22. A. minutes 23. A. going 24. A. surprise 25. A. if 26. A. serious 27. A. think about 28. A. worse 29. A. call 30. A. when
三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分) 31. Linda: Good morning. Moonlight Middle School.
Susan: This is Susan Lee. (1) Linda: I'm sorry, but he isn't in the office now. Susan: (2) Linda: No, he won't. He is away for the rest of the day. Susan: (3) Linda: I'm afraid not. (4) Can I take a message? Susan: OK, thanks. I have a meeting with him next Monday, but I can't make it. Linda: I see. (5) Susan: Thank you very much.
B. list B. hours B. looking B. protect B. but B. safe B. agree with B. easier B. find B. how
C. choice C. days C. walking C. miss C. and C. dangerous C. worry about C. better C. hit C. who
D. wish D. years D. driving D. hurt D. though D. quiet D. wait for D. clearer D. move D. why
第3页,共20页
A. Will he be back soon? B. Who is calling, please? C. I'd like to speak to Mr. Thomas. D. I'll tell him when he comes back. E. When will Mr. Thomas come back? F. Is there any other way I can reach him? G. He has gone out of the town on business. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
What do you usually do on the Internet? Mike,a student Linda, an office lady I'm always busy from Monday to Friday.I only use the Internet on weekends.I often play computer games and chat (聊天) with my friends online. I love shopping on the Internet.It's fast.I can sit in front of the computer for hours.I shop every day.I can always find cheap but good things online.Sometimes,I watch films or listen to music. the Internet.I need it to send (发送) and Mr.Green, I can't work without (没有)a manager receive (接收) emails.I write at least twenty emails every day.When (经理) I am free,I also love to read news online. I like cooking.I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上Mrs.Brown, 传) the photos of my dishes every day.I love reading people's replies a housewife (回复).And I'm happy that they love my dishes. 32. How often may Mike play computer games? ______
第4页,共20页
A. Every day. C. Three times a week.
B. Once or twice a week. D. Twice a month.
33. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? ______
A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr.Green. D. Mrs.Brown.
34. How many emails does Mr Green write every day? ______
A. Less than 12. B. At least 12. C. Less than 20. D. At least 20.
35. What does Mrs.Brown upload every day? ______
A. The photos of her dishes. C. The photos of her friends.
B. The photos of her games. D. The photos of her parties.
36. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? ______
A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet. C. Many people love Mrs.Brown's blogs. D. Mr.Green plays computer games every day.
B
5 G is a new network after 1 G,2 G,3 G and 4 G.It can connect (联系) everyone and everything together.It will cover many cities in China soon.Its speed is very fast.A two-hour movie needs fewer than 10 seconds to download.And 5 G is making our lives more and more convenient.
5 G will make self-driving cars possible.For safety,self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission to communicate with their environment around.Even planes will become (传输)\"smart\" in the near future.Passengers will be able to use 5 G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5 G will be very helpful for students to take online classes.There are no schools in many poor areas in the world.But with 5 G,the students will be able to see places like the Great W all without leaving their homes.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat (医治) patients remotely by 5 G.It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts above are only a part of what 5 G will make possible and popular.Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s,few could see how it could change our life and the word.The same will surely be true of 5 G.With 5 G,many things do not seem like dreams anymore.Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4 G and welcome the coming of 5 G.
第5页,共20页
37. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5 G? ______
A. 15 seconds. B. 8 seconds. C. 10 minutes. D. 2 hours.
38. The underlined word \"remotely\" means \" ______ \" in Chinese.
A. 快速地 B. 高效地 C. 远程地 D. 科学地
39. From the last paragraph,we can know that ______ .
A. people no more use 4 G in our daily life now B. the writer is worried about the coming of 5 G
C. with 5 G,some of our dreams will come true for sure one day
D. in the 1990s,all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
40. 5 G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT(除了) ______ .
A. self-driving cars C. online classes
B. \"smart\" planes
D. hospitals without doctors
41. About 5 G, ______ is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A. people can use 5 G freely B. super-fast data transmission
C. to connect everyone and everything together D. to make life more convenient than 4 G
C
Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread.With enough eggs and flour(面粉), she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread.
In some of her bread,you can see the pictures of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa.You can also find cartoon characters in the bread.For example,when you cut the SpongeBob(海绵宝宝) bread ,you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread.The small pieces of bread are all in shapes of the characters from the cartoon. Ran's bread can always surprise you.You can find\"chicks\"in the egg bread,\"worms (虫子)\"in the vegetable bread,and \"fish eggs\" in the fish bread.
While there's a lot of fun in making bread,it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas.Once he drew a picture of happy bees,it wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread.Her son felt surprised about it.From then on,she began to make such cute bread. \"My little boy loves the bread,and he usually has two pieces for breakfast,\" she said.
From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters,Ran shows that there's no end to
第6页,共20页
her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread.The best part of making bread is that she uses natural flavors(口味) and colors to make healthy food. 42. What do we know about Ran's bread? ______
A. It has the same size. B. It is in different shapes. C. You can find special words in it. D. You can find Ran's pictures in it.
43. How will people feel when they see Ran's bread? ______
A. Lucky. B. Surprised. C. Afraid. D. Interested.
44. Why did Ran make such cute bread at first? ______
A. Because she had nothing to do at home. B. Because she hoped to be an excellent cook. C. Because she wanted to give her son a surprise. D. Because she wanted to make something different.
45. The underlined word \"imagination\" means \" ______ \"in Chinese.
A. 才艺 B. 耐心 C. 爱心 D. 想象力
46. Which of the following is NOT true? ______
A. Ran is good at drawing pictures. B. Ran's son usually has bread for breakfast.
C. Ran's son gives her many good ideas of making bread. D. Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread.
D
One day,I wanted to buy a gift for my friend because her birthday was coming.I went into a store to buy something for her.
When I looked around,a girl around 8 or 9 years old came in.She was beautiful with big eyes.We were both looking at those cute little boxes.There was one picture on every box.They were pictures of little animals:dogs,cats and so on.
She looked at the boxes,and said loudly ,\"They're so cute!\" Then she said,\"I want to have one.\" I heard her words and just couldn't leave the store.I knew the girl didn't have money.So I asked, \"Which one do you like best?\" She pointed to one blue box.There was a little dog on it. \"OK,I'm going to get it for you.\" She couldn't believe it!I paid for the box and gave it to her.She looked at me with a big smile and said, \"Thank you.\"
第7页,共20页
I spent a little money.But I brought the girl lots of happiness.When I thought of her smile,I smiled,too.
47. The writer went into the store to buy a gift for ______ .
A. his sister B. his friend C. his cousin D. the girl
48. How old was the little girl? ______
A. Under 5. B. Under 6. C. Under 10. D. More than 10.
49. The girl liked ______ best.
A. a blue box with a little dog C. a red box with a little dog
B. a blue box with a little cat D. a red box with a little cat
50. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______
A. The little girl had small eyes. B. The girl bought a cute little box. C. The girl didn't like the writer at all. D. The girl was surprised to have the box.
51. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? ______
A. In a Store C. Birthday Gifts
B. A Little Girl
D. The Help Brings Happiness
五、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
52. She often c ______(遮盖) the table with a tablecloth (桌布) to keep it clean. 53. When Tony heard the good news,a big smile a ______(出现) on his face.
54. As we all know,we usually shake h ______ when we meet for the first time in China. (手)55. 根据句意及汉语提示,完成句子中的单词.
I think Best Clothes Store has the______(最糟的) service in town. 56. He thought it was an easy way to get r ______(富有的).
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)
57. 本学期马上就要结束了,请你根据自己在这个学期的表现写一份总结,并谈谈自己
对新学期的规划. 提示:
第8页,共20页
要求:
1.参考提示要点,可适当发挥,使内容更加充实; 2.语句通顺、意思连贯书写工整;
3.词数:不少于80词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数). This term will be over. When I look back, I find that
In a word (总之),I will try my best to be a better student next term.
第9页,共20页
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文提到面包很好吃,结合答语的意思\"谢谢,我自己做的\"可推知做面包这个动作发生在过去,故确定为一般过去时态,故填入谓语动词make的过去式made. 故选:B. --面包真好吃. --谢谢,我自己做的.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.
2.【答案】D
A.我不确定;B.那太糟糕了;C.一点也不;D.周日见。【解析】根据\"Of course.(当然。)\"可知空缺处填\"周日见\"表示同意对方的提议。 故选:D。
-我星期天有空。你能和我一起去滑冰吗? -当然。周日见!
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】are复数;were是are的过去式;is单数;was是is/am的过去式。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数,此句是一般现在时态,用is。 故选:C。
与他人分享问题是解决问题的好方法。
掌握动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数的知识点,注意时态变化,选择正确答案。
4.【答案】D
第10页,共20页
【解析】A.carefully细心地;B.usually通常;C.finally最后;D.certainly当然。根据语境\"餐馆的饭菜和服务都很差\"可知,选项D\"我当然再也不去了\"符合题意。 故选:D。
那家餐馆的饭菜和服务都很差。我再也不去那里了。 辨析选项中副词意思,理解题意,结合语境完成试题。
5.【答案】D
【解析】A. by被 B. across穿过 C. over超过 D. without没有.根据A dream can't come true hard work,是指没有努力工作,梦想不可能成真. 故选:D。
-安迪在我们中间练习得最刻苦,他在比赛中获得了一等奖. -没有努力工作,梦想不可能成真.
熟悉常用介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.else别的,其它的;B.more更多的;C.other其它的;D.another另一个。结合句意和选项可知,这里表示\"再等两周\",\"再两周,又两周\"的表达是two more weeks或another two weeks,这里横线在two的前面,所以用another two weeks。 故选:D。
--我们什么时候能拿到考试结果? --你得再等两周。
辨析选项中代词的意思和用法,理解题意,结合语境完成试题。
7.【答案】C
【解析】make动词原形,made动词过去式,to make表示目的,making动名词,结合句意,判断为了做沙拉,需要水果、蔬菜、酸奶和糖,用动词不定式表示目的。 故选:C。
为了做沙拉,你需要水果、蔬菜、酸奶和糖。
第11页,共20页
掌握动词不定式的用法,选择正确的答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A;A。You did?是吗?B。I hope so。我希望是这样;C。Have a good time。祝你玩得开心; D。It's kind of you。你真好。根据Why didn't you tell me earlier?可知以前不知道这事,故选A。 ——上周日我参观了紫金山天文台。 ——是吗?为什么你不早告诉我?
情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.at first首先;B.in fact事实上;C.of course当然;D.for example例如。根据语境\"李先生看起来很严肃\"可知,\"他事实上很有趣\"符合题意,所以是in fact。 故选:B。
李先生看起来很严肃,但是,事实上他很有趣。 辨析选项中短语意思,理解题意,结合语境完成试题。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。——嗯,但是只要我们充分利用它们,它们将会对我们很有帮助。A.一……就;B.只要;C.即使;D.为了。根据句意,本句是as long as引导的条件从句。故选B。
11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、A、C、A、D、B
【解析】(1)B.考查动词。A.celebrated庆祝;B.started开始;C.went去;D.happened发生;结合语境,可知感恩节开始于1621年,当第一批旅行者到达美国开始他们的新生活的时候,因此选started。故选B。
A.考查形容词。A.enough足够的;B.expensive昂贵的;C.special特殊的;D.favorite(2)
第12页,共20页
特别喜爱的;根据\"they had a big autumn harvest(收成)\"他们有一个大收成,可知他们举行一场盛宴感谢上帝给了他们足够的食物,因此选enough。故选A。
(3)D.考查短语。A.grow up长大;B.stand up站起来;C.wake up醒来;D.dress up穿上盛装;根据\"play our favorite roles\"扮演我们最喜欢的角色,可知我们到感恩节的时候回穿上盛装。故选D。
(4)C.考查动词。A.discuss讨论;B.order命令;C.share分享;D.prepare准备;根据\"a big dinner\"可知,在表演完节目以后,我们一起分享一顿丰盛的正餐。故选C。 (5)B.考查连词。A.if如果;B.because因为;C.though尽管;D.but但是;根据句意,上文是我喜欢感恩节,下文是我不上学,两句之间构成因果关系,因此选because。故选B。
(6)A.考查形容词。A.best最好的;B.easiest最容易的;C.busiest最忙碌的;D.fastest最快的;根据\"when it finishes,it is(7)___to start Christmas\"当它结束时,它是...开始圣诞节了,可知小孩子认为过节是最好的事情,因此选best。故选A。
C.考查名词。A.hope希望;B.reason原因;C.time时间;D.advice建议;(7)根据常识,可知当感恩节结束以后,不久就到圣诞节了,因此选time,\"It is time to do sth.\"为固定句型,意为\"是做某事的时候了\"。故选C。
A.考查代词。A.another另一个;B.other其他的;C.others其他人或者物;D.the others(8)其余的;根据
\"On the evening of Thanksgiving,my parents will put pieces of paper on the table...\"在感恩节的晚上,我的父母会把几张纸放在桌子上...可知,在食物和我们与家人共度的快乐时光背后,还有一件事情,thing在此处为单数,且表示泛指,因此选another。故选A。 (9)D.考查短语。A.talk about谈论;B.spell out拼写;C.think of想起;D.write down写下;根据\"Then we will choose one piece of paper and read the things on it\"然后我们会选择一张纸,读上面的东西,可知我的父母会把几张纸放在桌子上,让我们写下我们要感谢的东西,因此选write down。故选D。
(10)B.考查动词。A.leave离开;B.thank感谢;C.pay支付;D.accept接受;结合本文的话题,可知感恩节是感谢那些给我们舒适和幸福生活的人的时间,因此选thank。故选B。
本文主要介绍了感恩节,并详细地讲述了作者一家喜欢过感恩节的原因。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
第13页,共20页
21~30.【答案】C、A、B、D、C、B、D、A、D、B
【解析】(1)C.考查名词。A.noise噪音;B.list清单;C.choice选择;D.wish愿望;根据\"helping or not\"帮不帮助,可知是做选择,因此选choice,make a choice意为\"做出选择\"。故选C。
(2)A.考查名词。A.minutes分钟;B.hours小时;C.days天;D.years年;根据上文\"a car accident\"一场车祸,可知下面是你应该在第一时间要做的几件事,第一时间应该是很短的,所以选minutes。故选A。
(3)B.考查动词。A.going去;B.looking看;C.walking散步;D.driving驾驶;结合语境,事故情况评估只需要花几秒钟,可知是环顾一下四周,因此选looking,look around为固定搭配,意为\"环顾四周\"。故选B。
(4)D.考查动词。A.surprise使吃惊;B.protect保护;C.miss想念;D.hurt伤害;根据\"Are there any dangers...\"有什么危险吗...可知,是否会有更多的危险伤害到你,因此选hurt。故选D。
(5)C.考查连词。A.if如果;B.but但是;C.and并且;D.though尽管;根据语境,如果有任何事情比较危险,可知你要退后并且打电话求助,退后与打电话求助之间是并列关系,用and。故选C。
(6)B.考查形容词。A.serious严重的;B.safe安全的;C.dangerous危险的;D.quiet安静的;根据上文,如果有任何事情比较危险,你要退后并且打电话求助,再结合下一句然后你需要确保病人的安全,因此推测你也安全。故选B。
(7)D.考查短语。A.think about考虑;B.agree with同意;C.worry about担心;D.wait for等待;根据常识,当病人有严重的危险时,最好让他或她待在原地并等待医生的到来,因此选wait for。故选D。
(8)A.考查形容词。A.worse更差的;B.easier更容易的;C.better更好的;D.clearer更明显的;根据语境,如果有一连串的危险,就应该让他待在原地,因此判断移动伤者可能会让事情变得更糟糕。故选 A。
(9)D.考查动词。A.call打电话;B.find发现;C.hit撞击;D.move移动;根据语境,如果情况非常危险,你需要尽快把病人救出来,那你不得不竭尽所能移动他们,因此选move符合题意。故选D。
(10)B.考查疑问词。A.when何时;B.how如何;C.who谁;D.why为什么;根据\"You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US\"在中国你应该打110,在美国应该打911,可知本句是每个人都应该知道如何请求帮助,因此选how。故选B。
第14页,共20页
本文主要介绍了当你遇到交通事故时,在第一时间对他人进行的施救措施。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】 A
【小题3】 F
【小题4】 G
【小题5】 D
【解析】1.
根据答语I'm sorry,but he isn't in the office now,可知,想跟某个人通话,但是那个人不在。结合所给选项,此空填C选项,表示\"我想跟Thomas先生说话\"。故选C。 2.
根据答语No, he won't.可知,此空是will引导的一般疑问句。结合所给选项,此空填A选项,表示\"他一会回来吗\"。故选A。
3. 根据答语I'm afraid not及所给选项,可知,此空填F选项,表示\"有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗\"。故选F。
4. 根据Can I take a message及所给选项,可知,此空填G选项,表示\"他出城出差去了\"。故选G。
5. 根据I have a meeting with him next Monday, but I can't make it及所给选项,可知,此空填D选项,表示\"当他回来我就告诉他\"。故选D。
第15页,共20页
32~36.【答案】B、B、D、A、C
【解析】(1)B.判断推理题。根据文中
I only use the Internet on weekends.I often play computer games and chat with my friends online.我只在周末上网。Mike我经常玩电脑游戏,和我的朋友在网上聊天。由此可以推断,一周玩一或两次电脑游戏。B项符合题意。故选B。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据文中Sometimes,I watch films or listen to music.有时,我会看电影或听音乐。由此可知,Linda有时在网上看电影。故选B。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中I write at least twenty emails every day.我每天至少写二十封电子邮件。由此可知,Mr Green每天至少写20封邮件。故选D。 (4)A.细节理解题。根据文中
I write blogs about my cooking and upload the photos of my dishes every day.我每天写关于我的烹饪的博客并上传我的菜肴照片。由此可知,Mrs.Brown上传的是她菜肴的照片。故选A。
(5)C.正误判断题。根据文中
I love reading people's replies.And I'm happy that they love my dishes.我喜欢阅读人们的回复。我很高兴他们喜欢我的菜。由此可知,C项,许多人喜欢Mrs.Brown的博客。表述正确。故选C。
这篇短文主要是关于四个不同的人通常在互联网上做什么。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】B、C、C、D、A
【解析】(1)B.推理判断题。根据文中第一段
A two-hour movie needs fewer than 10 seconds to download.两小时的电影下载时间不到10秒。由此可以推断,使用5 G网络,下载一部两个小时的电影可能会用8秒,B项符合题意。故选B。
(2)C.词义猜测题。根据文中第四段 It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5 G.It means caring for patients from far away.医生通过5 G remotely治疗病人也会更容易。这意味着在很远的地方照顾病人。根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知,此处remotely意为远程地。故选C。
第16页,共20页
(3)C.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段The same will surely be true of 5 G.With 5 G,many things do not seem like dreams anymore.5 G肯定也是如此。有了5 G,很多事情都不再是梦想了。由此可知,C项,有了5 G,我们的一些梦想一定会实现的,符合题意。故选C。
(4)D.细节理解题。根据文中5 G will make self-driving cars possible.5 G将使自动驾驶汽车成为可能。Even planes will become \"smart\" in the near future.在不久的将来,甚至飞5 G will be very helpful for students to take online classes.5 G对学生上机也将变得\"智能\"。
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5 G.医生通过5 G网课很有帮助。
远程治疗患者也将更容易。由此可知,D项,没有医生的医院,没有提及。故选D。 (5)A.推理判断题。根据文中第一段
Its speed is very fast.A two-hour movie needs fewer than 10 seconds to download.它的速度非常快。一个两小时的电影需要不到10秒的时间来下载。由此可知,B项,超高速数据传输,表述正确;根据文中第一段5 G is a new network after 1 G,2 G,
3 G and 4 G.It can connect everyone and everything together.5 G是继1 G、2 G、3 G、4 G之后的新网络,可以将所有人、万物连接在一起。由此可知,C项,将每个人和所有事物连接在一起,表述正确;根据文中第一段
And 5 G is making our lives more and more convenient.而5 G正在让我们的生活越来越方便。由此可知,C项,让生活比4 G更方便,表述正确。A项,人们可以免费使用5 G,没有提及。故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了5 G网络的优点及广泛用途。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~46.【答案】B、B、C、D、A
【解析】(1)B.细节判断题。根据With enough eggs and flour( 面粉),
she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread.只要有足够的鸡蛋和面粉,她就能做各种可爱有趣的面包。可推断出Ran的面包有不同的形状。故选B。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Ran's bread can always surprise you.Ran的面包总能让你大吃一惊。可知当人们看到Ran的面包时会大吃一惊。故选B。 (3)C.细节判断题。根据
Her son felt surprised about it.From then on,she began to make such cute bread.她的儿子对
第17页,共20页
此感到惊讶。从那时起,她开始做这么可爱的面包。可推断出Ran一开始会做这么可爱的面包是因为她想给儿子一个惊喜。故选C。 (4)D.词义猜测题。根据
From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters,Ran shows that there's no end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread.从漂亮的照片到她儿子最喜欢的卡通人物,Ran表明,当谈到美味的面包时,她的想象力是永无止境的。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 imagination 的意思应为:想象力。故选D。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread.Ran是一位日本妈妈,她擅长做面包。可推断出A选项:Ran擅长画画错误。故选A。 文章讲述了一位来自日本的妈妈Ran,非常擅长做面包,她可以将面包做成世界名画的样子,也可以做成卡通角色。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
47~51.【答案】B、C、A、D、D
【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据
One day,I wanted to buy a gift for my friend because her birthday was coming.有一天,我想给朋友买件礼物,因为她的生日快到了。可知作者走进商店给朋友买礼物。故选B。 C.细节理解题。(2)根据When I looked around,a girl around 8 or 9 years old came in.当我环顾四周时,一个八九岁左右的女孩进来了。可知小女孩10岁以下。故选C。 (3)A.细节判断题。根据\"Which one do you like best?
\" She pointed to one blue box.There was a little dog on it.你最喜欢哪一个?她指着一个蓝色的盒子。上面有一只小狗。可推断出这个女孩最喜欢带小狗的蓝色盒子。故选A。 (4)D.推理判断题。根据She couldn't believe it!I paid for the box and gave it to her.她简直不敢相信!我付了钱把盒子给了她。可推断出女孩很惊讶拥有这个盒子。故选D。 (5)D.最佳标题题。通读全文,根据
I spent a little money.But I brought the girl lots of happiness.我花了一点钱。但我给女孩带来了很多幸福。故最佳标题应为:帮助带来幸福。故选D。 文章讲述了作者为小女孩买盒子的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题,再回到原文中去寻
第18页,共20页
找、捕获有关信息。
52.【答案】overs
【解析】根据提示\"遮盖\"可知,是动词cover。由often\"经常\"可知,一般现在时态,主语She第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数covers。 故答案为:covers。
她经常用桌布盖住桌子以保持清洁。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
53.【答案】ppeared
【解析】根据提示\"出现\"可知,是动词appear。由过去式heard可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式appeared。 故答案为:appeared。
托尼听到这个好消息时,脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
54.【答案】ands
【解析】根据提示\"手\"可知,we\"我们\"复数,填名词hand的复数hands。 故答案为:hands。
众所周知,我们在中国初次见面时通常会握手。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
55.【答案】worst
【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:最糟的.英语表达是:worst.形容词最高级.the+形容词最高级.句意:我认为Best Clothes Store
第19页,共20页
是镇里服务最差的. 故答案为worst.
我认为Best Clothes Store是镇里服务最差的.
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
56.【答案】ich
【解析】根据提示\"富有的\"可知,get这里是系动词,系表结构,填形容词rich作表语。 故答案为:rich。
他认为这是一个容易致富的方法。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
57.【答案】This term will be over. When I look back, I find that I learned a lot and I also
have some problems.(点题) I read a lot of books and kept on writing diaries every day to improve my Chinese. It was very useful.(学习方面) I am good at sports now.【高分句型一】 I got good grades at the sports meeting. I also learned to play the guitar.【高分句型二】(运动和娱乐方面)Next term, I will get more exercise,such as running and swimming.(下学期的计划)
In a word,I will try my best to be a better student next term.(总结全文)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I am good at sports now.我现在擅长运动 be good at擅长… 【高分句型二】
I also learned to play the guitar.我也学会了弹吉他. learn to do sth学习做某事.
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
第20页,共20页
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容