2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市某校八年级（上）月考英语试卷
一、单选题
1. —Could you buy me a cup of coffee, please? —________. Do you want milk in it? A.I'm afraid not C.I don't think so
2. Young people, from now on you must stop eating too much junk food because it is bad for your ________. A.mind
3. The girl was unhappy yesterday because she got ________ from her friends on her tenth birthday. A.something
4. I didn't go to Tom's birthday party last Sunday because that day was quite ________ for me. A.free
5. Jack's father ________ takes exercise in his free time. He spends most of his free time on his mobile phone. A.hardly
6. —We ________ to go to the beach this Saturday. —Do you want to swim in the sea? A.wonder
7. ________ Susan studied hard, she didn't get a good point in the English test. A.Although
8. —How about going to Hongcun?
—I think everyone should go there ________ once. A.such as
9. —Where are those teachers from?
—Most of them ________ from America. A.is
10. As we know it's good for us to keep healthy ________ eating healthy food and doing exercise, but not everybody can do it well. A.to
B.across
C.through
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B.Good idea D.Of course
B.language C.health D.program
B.nothing C.anything D.everything
B.lovely C.enjoyable D.full
B.sometimes C.usually D.always
B.wait C.decide D.seem
B.If C.When D.Because
B.at least C.less than D.because of
B.are C.was D.were
D.with
二、完形填空
I didn't like team（团队）sports. When I started university（大学）, I decided to try kung fu. So I（1）________ a kung fu club. The people in the club were（2）________. I was happy to join it. In the first（3）________ most of us were new students. I always went to the club twice a week to（4）________. It wasn't a team sport, so I didn't feel（5）________ for not being very good. I wouldn't influence（影响）others.（6）________ exercising, my body and mind got better.（7）________, in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.
When I moved to Italy this year, I found a great club. The club was more interesting（8）________ the one at my university.
I think that everyone should（9）________ doing sports. I feel good when I am doing sports. I don't think a lot of people enjoy basketball at school but（10）________ they would enjoy yoga or volleyball. So let's do sports now! （1） A.waited （2） A.hungry （3） A.minute （4） A.exercise （5） A.happy （6） A.By （7） A.Later （8） A.so （9） A.swing
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B.pointed C.felt D.joined
B.friendly C.lucky D.bored
B.hour C.year D.time
B.write C.wonder D.forget
B.sorry C.strict D.cute
B.Before C.Near D.Across
B.Soon C.Still D.However
B.if C.because D.than
B.pick C.try D.read
（10） A.just
Is doing sports good for you? Playing sports helps you stay healthy. Sports bring（1）________ together from different places, so you can make more friends. As a student, it is always（2）________ to have much time to stay with your parents, but sports can help you and your parents stay together. Sports can keep you（3）________ in many ways. To be a better player, you must look after（照顾）yourself well. You should think about（4）
________ to eat and when to sleep. You need to organize（安排）you（5）________ well so that you can both do sports and finish your homework on time.
But sports are not（6）________ everyone. Some people are too thin, so they may get hurt（受伤）（7）________ when playing sports. Not everyone has time to play sports（8）________ some students have more homework than others. It is also possible（可能的）to join a team and find that（9）________ people don't like you. Some students have few friends because they are too（10）________ with sports and games. So, you really need to think about whether doing sports is good for you before you decide to do sports. （1） A.actors （2） A.easy （3） A.lazy （4） A.what （5） A.money （6） A.by （7） A.easily （8） A.so （9）
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B.only C.maybe D.together
B.teachers C.family D.people
B.difficult C.natural D.enough
B.healthy C.scary D.smart
B.where C.how D.which
B.time C.food D.clothes
B.from C.for D.with
B.luckily C.early D.quickly
B.if C.though D.because
A.the other （10） A.normal 三、七选五对话
B.another C.other D.others
B.careful C.angry D.busy
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jack. How often do you go to the museum? B:（1）________
A: Why do you like to go to the museum? B:（2）________
A: Who do you often go there with?
B:（3）________ They also love history. A: Sounds interesting.（4）________
B: I think you will like it. And it's not very far from our houses. A: Really?（5）________ B: I go there by taking No. 29 bus.
A. Because I like history. B. How do you go there? C. I go to the park once a week. D. Why do you like going there by bus? E. About twice a month. F. Maybe I can go there next week. G. I go there with my friends. 四、阅读理解
Do you want to join some clubs during your summer vacation?
Volleyball Club Date: July 2-8. From July 2 to July 3, you'll lean how to play volleyball. Then you need to practice playing volleyball from July 4 to July 8. Price: ¥350/person.（If you have lunch here, you need to pay ¥420/person.） Basketball Club Date: July 20-August 5. You'll take lessons and do practices in the sports center. Every day, you'll play against（与……比赛）another team in our club. Price: ¥880/person.（Free lunch every day.） Tennis Club Date: July 28-August 6. In our club, you'll take a 90-minute lesson every day and practice for two hours. 试卷第4页，总19页
Price: ¥450/person.（If you come with a friend, you only need pay ¥300/person.）
（1）How long do children need to practice in the volleyball club? A.For 2 days.
（2）In the basketball club, Peter will play against ________ every day. A.another team in the club C.teams from another club
（3）How much should Linda and her friend pay to join the tennis club? A.￥450.
It was Saturday, and David wanted to go to his friend's house. He thought it would be interesting to bring some computer games to play. His mom took him to Tom's house. She said, \"I will be back in the afternoon to pick you up.\"
Tom lived on the other side of the town. When David arrived, he said, \"How about playing some of these computer games?\" \"I thought we could go outside and play hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）,\" said Tom. \"But I don't usually play this game,\" said David. Tom looked a little uneasy（不安的）.
\"Well, we don't have a television or a computer,\" said Tom. \"My parents don't have much money.\"
The two boys then went outside and played hide-and-seek. Tom's parents did have a big yard with many cool places to hide in. David and Tom played for a long time! After lunch, they played tag（捉人游戏）. David had so much fun. \"I should play these games more often,\" he said to Tom.
Three o'clock came and David had to leave. \"Thanks for letting me have a great time,\" he said to Tom and his mom. \"I learned how to play some great games today!\"
（1）David wanted to ________ at his friend's house at first. A.play computer games C.watch TV
（2）Tom looked a little uneasy because ________. A.he didn't have any computer games B.he didn't want to play games with David
C.there wasn't a television or a computer at his home D.he didn't like playing hide-and-seek
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B.For 3 days. C.For 5 days. D.For 7 days.
B.his friends D.his teachers
B.￥600. C.￥880. D.￥900.
B.play hide-and-seek D.do his homework
（3）David's mother came to pick him up ________. A.at 3 o'clock in the morning B.at 3 o'clock in the afternoon C.at night D.at noon
（4）How did David feel that day? A.Bored.
Disneyland（迪士尼乐园）is a wonderful place. There are only a few Disney resorts（度假胜地）in the world. Both children and grown-ups can have fun when they go to Disneyland. There is always something for everyone.
Sunny never went to Disneyland. She remembered the time when her classmates were
talking about Disneyland in the second grade. They talked about the rides, fireworks（烟火）and lovely characters（人物）. At that time, Sunny felt left out of the talk. She wanted to go there, but her parents never took her there because they didn't have enough money. When Sunny was 18 years old, she got a job. She worked hard and tried to save over $800. Then she went to Disneyland with her best friends.
They went there on Thursday. When they got there, Sunny loved it. It was a dream that come true. Sunny felt excited about everything. She went on almost all the rides and took pictures with all the Disney characters. At the end of the day, she and her friends watched the fireworks.
（1）Sunny didn't go to Disneyland because ________ when she was young. A.nobody took her to go there B.she wasn't interested in Disneyland C.her family didn't have enough money D.she was always busy with her study
（2）How did Sunny get over $800? A.Her parents gave it to her. B.She saved it by working hard. C.She borrowed（借）it from the bank. D.She borrowed it from her friends.
（3）What does this passage mainly tell us? A.Sunny made her dream come true. B.Disneyland is popular with people. C.How to get money to visit Disneyland. D.Why Disneyland is popular in the world.
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B.Difficult. C.Sad. D.Happy.
Volunteering（志愿活动）on vacation is a wonderful way to find a favorite place. Most activities need just a few hours to one day.
Here are different types of volunteering you can find on the volunteer map: Hunger（饥饿）
Volunteers can take a trip to New York City for Rescuing Leftover Cuisine（拯救剩菜）. You can get food from restaurants for hungry people. Animals
If you love cats and dogs, you can spend time staying with them. There are Best Friends Animal Society in New York and Lucky Dog Animal Rescue in Washington, D.C. The Environment（环境）
You can make a trip to help out at San Diego Coastkeeper（海岸保卫）. This group（团队）helps to keep San Diego's water clean.
You can know more about volunteering on vacation across the country on www.travelocity.com. It can also help you with your next trip.
（1）What does the underlined word \"types\" mean in Chinese? A.位置
（2）If you want to spend your vacation with animals, you can go to ________. A.Rescuing Leftover Cuisine B.the zoo in New York C.Best Friends Animal Society D.San Diego Coastkeeper
（3）Where can you know more about volunteering on vacation? A.On TV.
C.In the newspaper.
Keeping healthy is important to us. Here are some ideas. I hope it will be useful to you. Get a physical check-up（体检）once a year. Let your doctor look at you to make sure（确保）your body works well. And every year I tell this to my patients（病人）.
Go to a dentist twice a year for teeth cleaning and other tests you need. Brush your teeth at least twice a day. As for me, I brush teeth after breakfast, lunch and dinner to keep them healthy. Healthy teeth can help you have a healthy body and let you taste all kinds of delicious food you like.
Stop smoking（吸烟）. If you are a smoker, try to stop your habit at once. Smoking brings you some problems. Also, second-hand smoking is bad for people around you.
Getting enough sleep at night is important. Everyone should get at least seven hours of sleep at night, and children may need more time. Get into a habit of \"early to bed and early to
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B.类型 C.问题 D.原因
B.On the radio. D.On the Internet.
rise\". Having a good sleep will not only make you feel good, but also help you look good. By doing all of these things, you will have a healthy body.
（1）Where may the writer work? A.In a restaurant. C.At a bank.
（2）How often does the writer brush his teeth? A.Once a day.
C.Three times a day.
（3）Which of the following CANNOT we get from the passage? A.How often we should get a physical test. B.The importance of keeping our teeth healthy. C.The danger of smoking. D.When to go to sleep.
（4）What's the best title for the passage? A.How to be a great person C.How to sleep well
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
It was Christmas. Bobby wanted to buy a gift for his mother but he couldn't. He didn't have any money. Bobby's father passed away（去世）years ago and the family had a hard life. Bobby walked from shop to shop, looking into each window. It was starting to get dark but Bobby didn't want to go home. At that time, he found a dime（10美分硬币）on the road. He picked it up and walked into a flower shop happily.
\"May I help you?\" the shop owner（主人）asked. Bobby showed the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother. The owner looked at Bobby and said, \"You just wait here and I'll see what I can do for you.\"
After a while, the owner came back and gave Bobby twelve beautiful roses（玫瑰）in a nice box. \"That can't be true, sir. I only have a dime,\" Bobby said. The owner smiled and said: \"Yes, a dime is not enough. But I want you to know that love is much more important than money. Merry Christmas!\"
（1）Why couldn't Bobby buy a gift for his mother?（不超过10个词） ______
B.How to live a happy life D.How to keep healthy B.Twice a day. D.Five times a day. B.At a cinema. D.In a hospital.
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（2）What did Bobby get from the shop owner?（不超过10个词） ______
（3）What does the story tell us?（不超过15个词） ______ 五、词汇运用
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 （1）Uncle Wang keeps a lot of hens and ducks on the h________（小山）.
（2）We all got w________（湿的）and we felt cold in the mountains because of the heavy rain.
（3）The beautiful bird d________（死）just now. The girl felt very sad.
（4）Jenny was not happy when she knew her English test r________（结果）.
（5）We climbed the t________（顶部）of the mountain in the end. 六、书面表达
Peter是一位交换生（exchange student），现在在你们班学习。为了让更多的朋友认识他，你打算以“My special friend”为题写一篇文章向大家介绍他。请根据下面表格中的信息，完成这篇文章。
要求：60-80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
个人情况 兴趣爱好 生活规律 学习情况 来自美国，14岁。 旅游度假，去年游览过中国的一些城市。 经常运动，每周打篮球两次。 偶尔娱乐，每周上网两到三次，每周末看一次电影。 饮食健康，爱吃水果、蔬菜，几乎从不吃垃圾食品。 擅长英语，目前正在学习汉语。 My special friend Peter is an exchange student. Now he studies in our class. Do you want to know more about him? Let me tell you. ________
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参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市某校八年级（上）月考英语试卷
一、单选题 1. 【答案】 D
【考点】
提供/寻求帮助和应答 其他情景交际话题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
D 考查情景交际。句意：——请问，你能给我买一杯咖啡吗？——________ 你想在里面放牛奶吗？根据答语可知，此处表示同意给对方买咖啡。故选D。 2. 【答案】 C 【考点】 名词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
C 考查名词辨析。句意：年轻人，从现在开始你必须停止吃太多的垃圾食品，因为它对你的________有害。根据常识可知，吃垃圾食品对健康有害。 3. 【答案】 B 【考点】 不定代词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查代词。根据上半句The girl was unhappy yesterday这个女孩昨天不高兴以及空后on her tenth birthday在她10岁生日，可推知，此处表示她从她朋友那里什么也没有得到，即nothing。 4. 【答案】 D
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析
试卷第10页，总19页
【解答】
D 考查形容词。根据前句I didn't go to Tom's birthday party last Sunday上个周日我没有参加Tom的生日聚会，并结合选项，可推知，此处表示因为我那天是“忙的”，即选full。 5. 【答案】 A 【考点】 频度副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
A 考查副词。根据后句He spends most of his free time on his mobile phone.“他把大部分时间花费在手机上”由此可知，在空闲时间杰克的爸爸几乎从不锻炼。hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。 6. 【答案】 C 【考点】 动词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
C 考查动词辨析。根据空后go to the beach this Saturday这个周六去海滩，以及下文Do you want to swim in the sea?你想在海里游泳吗？可推知，此处表示这个周六我们决定去海滩。decide to do sth.决定做某事。 7. 【答案】 A 【考点】 从属连词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
A 考查连词。根据空后Susan studied hard苏珊努力学习，以及后半句she didn't get a good point in the English test但是在这次英语测试中她没有得到好的分数，可知前后两个句子表示转折关系，结合选项只有although“即使”，符合语境。句意：即使苏珊努力学习，但她没在英语考试中得到好成绩。 8. 【答案】 B 【考点】 介词短语 【解析】
试卷第11页，总19页
此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查介词短语。句意：——去宏村怎么样？——我认为每个人都应该去那里
________一次。such as例如，at lease至少，less than少于，because of由于。根据句意可知宏村是个好地方，每人都应该至少去一次。at least“至少”。 9. 【答案】 B
【考点】 主谓一致 一般现在时 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查主谓一致和一般现在时。句意：——那些老师来自哪里？——大多数来自美国。be from来自……；根据上句的are可知，时态为一般现在时，所以答句也应为一般现在时；主语Most of them是复数，所以be动词用are。故选B。 10. 【答案】 C 【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
C 考查介词。句意：众所周知，通过吃健康食品和锻炼去保持健康对我们是有益的，但是不是每个人都能做好。to意为“向”；across意为“横穿”；through意为“穿过，贯穿，通过”；with意为“和”。结合语境可知，through符合题意。 二、完形填空 【答案】 D B C A B A D D C C
【考点】 记叙文完形 日常生活类
试卷第12页，总19页
【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）D 考查动词。A. waited等待；B. pointed指着；C. felt感觉；D. joined加入。根据上文When I started university（大学）, I decided to try kung fu.“当我开始上大学时，我决定尝试功夫。”可推知，此处表示加入了一个功夫俱乐部。故选D。
（2）B 考查形容词。A. hungry饥饿的；B. friendly友好的；C. lucky幸运的；D. bored无聊的。根据下文I was happy to join it.“我很高兴能加入。”可推知，此处表示俱乐部里的人很友好。故选B。
（3）C 考查名词。A. minute分钟；B. hour小时；C. year年；D. time时间。根据下文（7）________, in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the
me.“在大学的最后一年，我太忙了，大部分时间不能练功夫”，可知作者是按年来陈述的，所以此处表示第一年，我们都是新生。故选C。
（4）A 考查动词。A. exercise锻炼；B. write写；C. wonder想知道；D. forget忘记。根据上文作者加入了一个功夫俱乐部可知，此处表示去俱乐部锻炼。故选A。
（5）B 考查形容词。A. happy开心；B. sorry遗憾的，难过的；C. strict严厉的；D. cute可爱的。根据上文It wasn't a team sport“这不是一项团队运动”和空后for not being very good“因为不太好”可推知，此处表示作者并不因为表现不好而感到遗憾。故选B。 （6）A 考查介词。A. By通过；B. Before在……之前；C. Near在……附近；D. Across穿过。根据上文作者参加了一个功夫俱乐部，并且每周去俱乐部锻炼两次，并根据空后my body and mind got better“我的身体和思想变得更好了”可推知，此处表示通过锻炼。故选A。
（7）D 考查副词。A. Later后来；B. Soon很快；C. Still仍然；D. However然而。根据上文I always went to the club twice a week to（4）________.“我总是每周去俱乐部锻炼两次。”以及空后in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.“在大学的最后一年，我太忙了，绝大部分时间不能去练功夫”可推知，两者为转折关系。故选D。
（8）D 考查连词。A. so所以；B. if 如果；C. because因为；D. than比。根据空前的
more interesting可知，此处为比较级，与我大学的俱乐部作比较，所以设空处用than，用于引出比较的第二部分。故选D。
（9）C 考查动词。A. swing摇摆；B. pick拾起；C. try尝试；D. read读。根据后文I feel good when I am doing sports.“我做运动的时候感觉很好。”可知，作者是建议大家都应该尝试做运动。故选C。
（10）C 考查副词。A. just刚刚；B. only仅仅，只；C. maybe也许；D. together一起。根据上文I don't think a lot of people enjoy basketball at school“我认为学校里没有多少人喜欢篮球”以及空前的转折连词“but”可推知，此处表示与上文相反的内容，即“他们可能会喜欢瑜伽或排球”。maybe符合题意。故选C。 【答案】 D B B A B C A
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D C D
【考点】 说明文完形 健康类 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）D 考查名词辨析。A.演员；B.老师；C.家庭；D.人们。根据下文from different places, so you can make more friends.“来自不同的地方，交到更多朋友”可推知，此处应是“人们”。故选D。
（2）B 考查形容词辨析。A.容易的；B.困难的；C.自然的；D.足够的。根据下文have much time to stay with your parents“有很多时间和父母待在一起”以及but sports can help you and your parents stay together“但是运动可以帮助你和你的父母待在一起”可推知，此处应是“对于学生来说花很多时间与父母待在一起很困难”。故选B。
（3）B 考查形容词辨析。句意：运动在许多方面帮助你保持健康。A.懒惰的；B.健康的；C.吓人的；D.聪明的。根据常识可知，运动可以帮助人们保持健康。故选B。 （4）A 考查连词辨析。句意：你应该考虑吃什么以及什么时候睡觉。A.什么；B.哪里；C.怎样；D.哪一个。根据空后的to eat以及下文and when to sleep可推知，此处表示你应该考虑吃什么，可知，空处应为what。故选A。
（5）B 考查名词辨析。A.钱；B.时间；C.食物；D.衣服。根据下文so that you can both do sports and finish your homework on time“这样你既能做运动，又能按时完成作业。”可推知，此处应是“合理安排时间”。故选B。
（6）C 考查介词辨析。句意：但是运动并不针对每个人。A.借助于；B.从；C.为，对于；D.和。根据下文Some people are too thin, so they may get hurt（受伤）（7）________ when playing sports.可推知，应使用介词for“对于”。故选C。
（7）A 考查副词辨析。句意：因此做运动时他们很容易受伤。A.容易地；B.幸运地；C.早地；D.快地。根据上文Some people are too thin“有些人太瘦了”可推知，此处应是在运动时非常容易受伤。故选A。
（8）D 考查连词辨析。句意：不是每个人都有时间运动，因为一些学生比别人有更多的作业。A.因此；B.如果；C.尽管；D.因为。根据空前Not everyone has time to play sports“不是每个人都有时间运动”以及空后some students have more homework than others“有些学生比其他人有更多的家庭作业”可推知，两者为因果关系，前果后因，所以空处应用because。故选D。
（9）C 考查代词辨析。句意：你也有可能在加入一个团队后发现其他人不喜欢你。the other后跟单数名词，表示两个中的一个；another另一个，表示三个或三个以上的另一个；other其他的，用于复数名词前面；others相当于复数名词，不能作定语修饰名词。根据语境可知，此处表示其他人，所以空处应用other。故选C。
（10）D 考查形容词辨析。A.正常的；B.仔细的；C.生气的；D.繁忙的。根据上文Some students have few friends“有些学生几乎没有朋友”并结合选项可推知，这是因为他们“忙于运动和比赛”。故选D。 三、七选五对话 【答案】 E,A,G,F,B
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【考点】 七选五对话 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）E 根据上文How often do you go to the museum?“你多久去一次博物馆？”可知，是提问频率，回答应是多久去一次，所以E项“大约一个月两次。”符合语境。易错项C项“我每周去一次公园。”与上文去博物馆相矛盾。故选G。
（2）A 根据上文Why do you like to go to the museum?“你为什么喜欢去博物馆？”可知，回答应是喜欢的原因，所以A项“因为我喜欢历史。”符合语境。故选A。
（3）G 根据上文Who do you often go there with?“你经常和谁一块去？”可知，应是回答和谁一块去的，所以G项“我和我的朋友去那的。”符合语境。故选G。
（4）F 根据上文Sounds interesting.“听起来很有趣。”以及下文I think you will like it. And it's not very far from our houses.“我想你会喜欢它。而且离我们家不远。”可知，此处应是我也要去那里，结合选项，F项“也许我下周可以去那里。”符合语境。故选F。 （5）B 根据下文I go there by taking No. 29 bus.“我乘29路公车去那里。”可知，此处是问对方怎么去那里，所以B项“你怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选B。 四、阅读理解 【答案】 C A B
【考点】 细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据Volleyball Club下的Then you need to practice playing
volleyball from July 4 to July 8.“然后你需要在7月4日到8日练习打排球。”可知，练习排球需要五天。故选C。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据Basketball Club下的Every day, you'll play against（与……比赛）another team in our club.“每天，你都要和我们俱乐部的另一个队比赛。”可知，在篮球俱乐部里，彼得将和本俱乐部的另一个队比赛。故选A。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据Tennis Club下的Price: ¥450/person.（If you come with a friend, you only need pay ¥300/person.）“价格：450元/人（如果您和朋友一起来，只需付300元/人。）”可知，优惠后两个人价格共计600元。故选B。 【答案】 A C B D 【考点】
试卷第15页，总19页
记叙文阅读 日常生活类阅读 细节理解题 推理判断题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。根据第一段中He thought it would be interesting to bring some computer games to play.可知大卫一开始想去朋友家玩电脑游戏。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第三段中\"Well, we don't have a television or a computer,\" said Tom.可知汤姆紧张不安是因为家里没有电视和电脑。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中She said, \"I will be back in the afternoon to pick you up.\"及最后一段Three o'clock came and David had to leave.可知大卫的妈妈是下午3点接大卫回家的。
（4）D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中\"Thanks for letting me have a great time,\" he said to Tom and his mom. \"I learned how to play some great games today!\"（“谢谢你让我玩得开心，”他对汤姆和他的妈妈说。“我今天学会了如何玩一些很棒的游戏!”）可推知这天大卫是“快乐的”。 【答案】 C B A
【考点】 主旨大意题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据第二段She wanted to go there, but her parents never took her there because they didn't have enough money.可知，Sunny没去迪士尼乐园是因为她父母没有足够的钱。故选C。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据第三段When Sunny was 18 years old, she got a job. She worked hard and tried to save over $800.可知，Sunny18岁时找到了一份工作，她努力工作攒下了800多美元。故选B。
（3）A 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要讲述了Sunny打工赚钱，最后和朋友们去了迪士尼乐园，实现了她的梦想。所以本文主要告诉我们Sunny实现了她的梦想。故选A。 【答案】 B C D
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【考点】 应用文阅读 词义猜测题 日常生活类阅读 细节理解题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）B 词义猜测题。根据下文三个小标题Hunger（饥饿）、Animals和The
Environment（环境）可知，文章介绍了假期里三种志愿者活动，所以推知types意为“种类、类型”。故选B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据Animals下的If you love cats and dogs, you can spend time staying with them. There are Best Friends Animal Society in New York and Lucky Dog
Animal Rescue in Washington, D.C.“如果你喜欢猫和狗，你可以花时间和它们呆在一起。在纽约有‘最好的朋友动物协会’，并且在华盛顿特区有‘幸运狗动物救助会’。”可知，如果你假期想跟动物在一起，你可以去Best Friends Animal Society，最好的朋友动物协会。故选C。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据最后一段You can know more about volunteering on vacation across the country on www.travelocity.com.可知，你可以在互联网上知道更多关于假期志愿服务的信息。故选D。 【答案】 D C D D
【考点】 标题归纳题 推理判断题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 健康类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。根据第二段And every year I tell this to my patients（病人）.可知，作者应是一名医生，工作在医院。故选D。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第三段As for me, I brush teeth after breakfast, lunch and dinner to keep them healthy.可知，作者一天刷三次牙。故选C。
（3）D 推理判断题。根据第二段Get a physical check-up（体检）once a year.可知，一年一次体检，所以A项文中提到了；根据第三段Healthy teeth can help you have a healthy body...可知，健康的牙齿帮你拥有一个健康的身体，所以B项文中提到了；根据第四段Smoking brings you some problems. Also, second-hand smoking is bad for people around you.可知，吸烟带给你一些问题，二手烟对你周围的人有害，所以C项文中提
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到了；根据第五段“晚上充足的睡眠很重要。每个人晚上都应该有至少7个小时的睡眠，孩子们可能需要更多的时间。养成‘早睡早起’的习惯。睡个好觉不仅能让你感觉良好，还能让你看起来很好。”可知，没有提到什么时候睡觉，所以D项文中没有提及。故选D。
（4）D 标题归纳题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了保持健康的一些方法。所以，D项“怎样保持健康”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 【答案】
（1）Because he didn't have any money. （2）He got twelve beautiful roses in a nice box. （3）Love is much more important than money. 【考点】 记叙文阅读 回答问题型 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）Because he didn't have any money. 根据第一段中Bobby wanted to buy a gift for his mother but he couldn't. He didn't have any money. Bobby's father passed away（去世）years ago and the family had a hard life.（鲍比想给妈妈买一件礼物，但他没能做到。他没有钱。鲍比的父亲多年前过世了，这个家庭过着艰苦的生活。）可知因为他没有钱所以不能给母亲买礼物。
（2）He got twelve beautiful roses in a nice box. 根据第四段中After a while, the owner came back and gave Bobby twelve beautiful roses.（玫瑰）in a nice box.（过了一会儿，老板回来给鲍比装在一个漂亮盒子里的十二朵美丽的玫瑰。）可知鲍比从商店老板那里得到了装在一个漂亮盒子里的十二朵美丽的玫瑰。
（3）Love is much more important than money. 根据最后最后一段中The owner smiled and said: \"Yes, a dime is not enough. But I want you to know that love is much more
important than money. Merry Christmas!\"（老板微笑着说:“是的，一角钱不够。但我想让你知道，爱比金钱重要得多。圣诞快乐！”）可知，这个故事告诉我们：爱比金钱更重要。
五、词汇运用 【答案】 （1）hill （2）wet （3）died （4）result （5）top
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句） 普通名词 一般过去时 【解析】 此题暂无解析
试卷第18页，总19页
【解答】
（1）hill 考查名词。句意：王叔叔在山上喂了许多鸡和鸭。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应是hill“小山”，hill是可数名词，根据空前的on the可知，此处特指养鸡和鸭的山，所以空处应使用可数名词单数形式。故填hill。
（2）wet 考查形容词。句意：由于大雨，我们都湿了，而且在山里感觉冷。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应使用形容词wet作系动词get的表语。故填wet。 （3）died 考查一般过去时。句意：那只漂亮的鸟刚才死了。那个女孩感觉很伤心。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，死，die，且根据句末的时间状语just now“刚才”可知，时态为一般过去时，空处应用动词的过去式，即died。故填died。
（4）result 考查名词。句意：当Jenny知道她的英语考试成绩时，她很不高兴。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应使用名词result作宾语。result是可数名词，根据空前的English test可知，此处表示（这次）英语考试的结果，所以空处应使用可数名词单数形式。故填result。
（5）top 考查名词。句意：最后我们爬上了山顶。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应使用名词top。固定搭配the top of意为“……的顶部”。故填top。 六、书面表达
【答案】
My special friend
Peter is an exchange student. Now he studies in our class. Do you want to know more about him? Let me tell you. Peter comes from New York, the US. He is fourteen years old. He enjoys going to different places on vacation. Last year, he visited some big cities in China.
Peter has good habits in his daily life. He often exercises and he plays basketball twice a week. Sometimes he does something for fun. He goes online two or three times every week and goes to the movies every weekend. He always eats healthy food. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables, and he hardly ever eats junk food.
At school, Peter is good at English. Now he is learning Chinese. As you can see, Peter is such a wonderful boy. 【考点】 提纲作文 【解析】 此题暂无解析
【解答】
My special friend
Peter is an exchange student. Now he studies in our class. Do you want to know more about him? Let me tell you. Peter comes from New York, the US. He is fourteen years old. He enjoys going to different places on vacation. Last year, he visited some big cities in China.
Peter has good habits in his daily life. He often exercises and he plays basketball twice a week. Sometimes he does something for fun. He goes online two or three times every week and goes to the movies every weekend. He always eats healthy food. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables, and he hardly ever eats junk food.
At school, Peter is good at English. Now he is learning Chinese. As you can see, Peter is such a wonderful boy.
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