英文回答:
Eid al-Adha, also known as Kurban Bayram in Turkish, is an important religious festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It is one of the two major holidays in Islam, along with Eid al-Fitr. Eid al-Adha commemorates the willingness of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son, Ismail (Ishmael), as an act of obedience to God. According to Islamic tradition, God intervened and provided a ram to be sacrificed in place of Ismail.
Eid al-Adha is observed on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic lunar calendar. The festival begins with the performance of Eid prayers, followed by the sacrifice of an animal, usually a sheep, goat, or cow. The meat of the sacrificed animal is divided into three parts: one third is given to the poor, one third is kept for the family, and one third is given to friends and neighbors.
In addition to the sacrifice, Eid al-Adha is also a time for celebration and feasting. Muslims gather with family and friends to share meals, exchange gifts, and enjoy traditional music and entertainment. It is also customary to visit the graves of loved ones on Eid al-Adha.
中文回答:
肉孜节,又称宰牲节,是穆斯林世界的重要宗教节日,与开斋节并列为伊斯兰教的两大节日。肉孜节是为了纪念先知易卜拉欣(亚伯拉罕)为了服从安拉的命令而献祭儿子易司马仪(以实玛利)的故事。根据伊斯兰教的传统,安拉及时阻止了易卜拉欣,并提供了一只公羊代替易司马仪献祭。
肉孜节是在伊斯兰历的最后一个月都尔黑哲的第十天举行的。节日开始于宰牲节的礼拜,随后宰杀动物,通常是绵羊、山羊或牛。宰杀的动物的肉被分成三部分,三分之一施舍给穷人,三分之一留给家人,三分之一送给了朋友和邻居。
除了宰牲祭祀外,肉孜节也是一个庆祝和宴请的时刻。穆斯林
与家人和朋友聚在一起分享美食,互赠礼物,欣赏传统音乐和娱乐。在肉孜节期间,人们还习惯于扫墓祭奠亡灵。
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