发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-22 00:35
共3个回答
热心网友 时间:2023-05-11 05:28
//保存位图
int SaveBitmap(HBITMAP hBitmap, LPSTR lpFileName)
{
//lpFileName 为位图文件名
HDC hDC;
//设备描述表
int iBits;
//当前显示分辨率下每个像素所占字节数
WORD wBitCount;
//位图中每个像素所占字节数
//定义调色板大小, 位图中像素字节大小 , 位图文件大小 , 写入文件字节数
DWORD dwPaletteSize=0,dwBmBitsSize,dwDIBSize, dwWritten;
BITMAP Bitmap;
//位图属性结构
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfHdr;
//位图文件头结构
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi;
//位图信息头结构
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi;
//指向位图信息头结构
HANDLE fh, hDib, hPal;
HPALETTE hOldPal=NULL;
//定义文件,分配内存句柄,调色板句柄
//计算位图文件每个像素所占字节数
iBits=24;
if (iBits <= 1)
wBitCount = 1;
else if (iBits <= 4)
wBitCount = 4;
else if (iBits <= 8)
wBitCount = 8;
else if (iBits <= 32)
wBitCount = 24;
//计算调色板大小
if (wBitCount <= 8)
dwPaletteSize=(1<<wBitCount)*sizeof(RGBQUAD);
//设置位图信息头结构
GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight =Bitmap.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bi.biSizeImage = 0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth*wBitCount+31)/32)*4*Bitmap.bmHeight;
//为位图内容分配内存
hDib = GlobalAlloc(GHND,dwBmBitsSize+dwPaletteSize+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)GlobalLock(hDib);
*lpbi = bi;
// 处理调色板
hPal = GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE);
if (hPal)
{
hDC = GetDC(NULL);
hOldPal=SelectPalette(hDC,(HPALETTE)hPal,FALSE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
}
// 获取该调色板下新的像素值
GetDIBits(hDC,hBitmap,0,(UINT)Bitmap.bmHeight,(LPSTR)lpbi+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize, (BITMAPINFO *)lpbi,DIB_RGB_COLORS);
//恢复调色板
if (hOldPal)
{
SelectPalette(hDC, hOldPal, TRUE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
ReleaseDC(NULL, hDC);
}
//创建位图文件
fh=CreateFile(lpFileName, GENERIC_WRITE,0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
if (fh==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return FALSE;
// 设置位图文件头
bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM"
dwDIBSize=sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize+dwBmBitsSize;
bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize;
bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+(DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize;
// 写入位图文件头
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
// 写入位图文件其余内容
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)lpbi, dwDIBSize,
&dwWritten, NULL);
//清除
GlobalUnlock(hDib);
GlobalFree(hDib);
CloseHandle(fh);
return TRUE;
}
热心网友 时间:2023-05-11 05:28
查一下msdn中的fwrite
热心网友 时间:2023-05-11 05:28
问题不明觉厉